Overview¶
Container Storage¶
CCE container storage is implemented based on Kubernetes container storage APIs (CSI). CCE integrates multiple types of cloud storage and covers different application scenarios. CCE is fully compatible with Kubernetes native storage services, such as emptyDir, hostPath, secret, and ConfigMap.
Figure 1 Container storage type¶
CCE allows you to mount cloud storage volumes to your pods. Their features are described below.
Dimension | EVS | SFS | SFS Turbo | OBS |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Definition | EVS offers scalable block storage for cloud servers. With high reliability, high performance, and rich specifications, EVS disks can be used for distributed file systems, dev/test environments, data warehouses, and high-performance computing (HPC) applications. | Expandable to petabytes, SFS provides fully hosted shared file storage, highly available and stable to handle data- and bandwidth-intensive applications in HPC, media processing, file sharing, content management, and web services. | Expandable to 320 TB, SFS Turbo provides fully hosted shared file storage, which is highly available and stable, to support small files and applications requiring low latency and high IOPS. You can use SFS Turbo in high-traffic websites, log storage, compression/decompression, DevOps, enterprise OA, and containerized applications. | Object Storage Service (OBS) provides massive, secure, and cost-effective data storage for you to store data of any type and size. You can use it in enterprise backup/archiving, video on demand (VoD), video surveillance, and many other scenarios. |
Data storage logic | Stores binary data and cannot directly store files. To store files, format the file system first. | Stores files and sorts and displays data in the hierarchy of files and folders. | Stores files and sorts and displays data in the hierarchy of files and folders. | Stores objects. Files directly stored automatically generate the system metadata, which can also be customized by users. |
Access mode | Accessible only after being mounted to ECSs or BMSs and initialized. | Mounted to ECSs or BMSs using network protocols. A network address must be specified or mapped to a local directory for access. | Supports the Network File System (NFS) protocol (NFSv3 only). You can seamlessly integrate existing applications and tools with SFS Turbo. | Accessible through the Internet or Direct Connect (DC). Specify the bucket address and use transmission protocols such as HTTP or HTTPS. |
Static provisioning | Supported. For details, see Using an Existing EVS Disk Through a Static PV. | Supported. For details, see Using an Existing SFS File System Through a Static PV. | Supported. For details, see Using an Existing SFS Turbo File System Through a Static PV. | Supported. For details, see Using an Existing OBS Bucket Through a Static PV. |
Dynamic provisioning | Supported. For details, see Using an EVS Disk Through a Dynamic PV. | Supported. For details, see Using an SFS File System Through a Dynamic PV. | Not supported | Supported. For details, see Using an OBS Bucket Through a Dynamic PV. |
Features | Non-shared storage. Each volume can be mounted to only one node. | Shared storage featuring high performance and throughput | Shared storage featuring high performance and bandwidth | Shared, user-mode file system |
Usage | HPC, enterprise core cluster applications, enterprise application systems, and dev/test Note HPC apps here require high-speed and high-IOPS storage, such as industrial design and energy exploration. | HPC, media processing, content management, web services, big data, and analysis applications Note HPC apps here require high bandwidth and shared file storage, such as gene sequencing and image rendering. | High-traffic websites, log storage, DevOps, and enterprise OA | Big data analytics, static website hosting, online video on demand (VoD), gene sequencing, intelligent video surveillance, backup and archiving, and enterprise cloud boxes (web disks) |
Capacity | TB | SFS 1.0: PB | General-purpose: TB | EB |
Latency | 1-2 ms | SFS 1.0: 3-20 ms | General-purpose: 1-5 ms | 10 ms |
IOPS/TPS | 33,000 for a single disk | SFS 1.0: 2000 | General-purpose: up to 100,000 | Tens of millions |
Bandwidth | MB/s | SFS 1.0: GB/s | General-purpose: up to GB/s | TB/s |