Using HetuEngine from Scratch¶
This section describes how to use HetuEngine to connect to the Hive data source and query database tables of the Hive data source of the cluster through HetuEngine.
Prerequisites¶
The HetuEngine and Hive services have been installed in the cluster and are running properly.
If Kerberos authentication has been enabled for the cluster, you need to create a HetuEngine user and grant related permissions to the user in advance. For details, see Creating a HetuEngine User. In addition, you need to configure the permissions to manage the databases, tables, and columns of the data source for the user using Ranger. For details, see Adding a Ranger Access Permission Policy for HetuEngine.
The cluster client has been installed, for example, in the /opt/client directory.
Procedure¶
Create and start a HetuEngine compute instance.
Log in to FusionInsight Manager as a HetuEngine administrator and choose Cluster > Services > HetuEngine. The HetuEngine service page is displayed.
In the Basic Information area on the Dashboard tab page, click the link next to HSConsole WebUI. The HSConsole page is displayed.
Click Create Configuration above the instance list. In the Configure Instance dialog box, configure parameters.
In the Basic Configuration area, set Resource Queue to the tenant queue associated with the user.
Configure parameters in the Coordinator Container Resource Configuration, Worker Container Resource Configuration, and Advanced Configuration areas based on the actual resource plan. For details about the parameter configuration, see Creating HetuEngine Compute Instances or retain the default values.
Select Start Now and wait until the instance configuration is complete.
Log in to the node where the HetuEngine client is installed and run the following command to switch to the client installation directory:
cd /opt/client
Run the following command to configure environment variables:
source bigdata_env
If the cluster is in security mode, run the following command to perform security authentication. If the cluster is in normal mode, skip this step.
kinit HetuEngine operation user
Example:
kinit hetu_test
Enter the password as prompted and change the password upon your first login.
Run the following command to log in to the catalog of the data source:
hetu-cli --catalog Data source name
For example, run the following command:
hetu-cli --catalog hive
Note
The default name of the Hive data source of the cluster is hive. If you need to connect to an external data source, configure the external data source on HSConsole by referring to Configuring Data Sources.
java -Djava.security.auth.login.config=/opt/client/HetuEngine/hetuserver/conf/jaas.conf -Dzookeeper.sasl.clientconfig=Client -Dzookeeper.auth.type=kerberos -Djava.security.krb5.conf=/opt/client/KrbClient/kerberos/var/krb5kdc/krb5.conf -Djava.util.logging.config.file=/opt/client/HetuEngine/hetuserver/conf/hetuserver-client-logging.properties -jar /opt/client/HetuEngine/hetuserver/jars/hetu-cli-*-executable.jar --catalog hive --deployment-mode on_yarn --server https://10.112.17.189:24002,10.112.17.228:24002,10.112.17.150:24002?serviceDiscoveryMode=zooKeeper&zooKeeperNamespace=hsbroker --krb5-remote-service-name HTTP --krb5-config-path /opt/client/KrbClient/kerberos/var/krb5kdc/krb5.conf hetuengine>
Run the following command to view the database information:
show schemas;
Schema -------------------- default information_schema (2 rows) Query 20200730_080535_00002_ct2eg, FINISHED, 3 nodes Splits: 36 total, 36 done (100.00%) 0:02 [2 rows, 35B] [0 rows/s, 15B/s]