Step 1: Create a VPC¶
Scenarios¶
A VPC provides an isolated virtual network for ECSs. You can configure and manage the network as required.
You can create a VPC by following the procedure provided in this section. Then, create subnets, security groups, and assign EIPs by following the procedure provided in subsequent sections based on your actual network requirements.
Procedure¶
Log in to the management console.
Click
in the upper left corner and select the desired region and project.Click
in the upper left corner and choose Network > Virtual Private Cloud.The Virtual Private Cloud page is displayed.
Click Create VPC.
On the Create VPC page, set parameters as prompted.
A default subnet will be created together with a VPC and you can also click Add Subnet to create more subnets for the VPC.
Figure 1 Creating a VPC and subnet¶
Table 1 VPC parameter descriptions¶ Category
Parameter
Description
Example Value
Basic Information
Region
Select the region nearest to you to ensure the lowest latency possible.
eu-de
Basic Information
Name
The VPC name.
The name can contain a maximum of 64 characters, which may consist of letters, digits, underscores (_), hyphens (-), and periods (.). The name cannot contain spaces.
VPC-001
Basic Information
IPv4 CIDR Block
The CIDR block of the VPC. The CIDR block of a subnet can be the same as the CIDR block for the VPC (for a single subnet in the VPC) or a subset of the CIDR block for the VPC (for multiple subnets in the VPC).
The following CIDR blocks are supported:
10.0.0.0/8-24
172.16.0.0/12-24
192.168.0.0/16-24
192.168.0.0/16
Basic Information
Enterprise Project
The enterprise project to which the VPC belongs.
An enterprise project facilitates project-level management and grouping of cloud resources and users. The name of the default project is default.
default
Basic Information/Advanced Settings
Tag
The VPC tag, which consists of a key and value pair. You can add a maximum of 20 tags to each VPC.
The tag key and value must meet the requirements listed in Table 2.
Key: vpc_key1
Value: vpc-01
Basic Information/Advanced Settings
Description
Supplementary information about the VPC. This parameter is optional.
The VPC description can contain a maximum of 255 characters and cannot contain angle brackets (< or >).
N/A
Default Subnet
Name
The subnet name.
The name can contain a maximum of 64 characters, which may consist of letters, digits, underscores (_), hyphens (-), and periods (.). The name cannot contain spaces.
Subnet
Default Subnet
IPv4 CIDR Block
The CIDR block for the subnet. This value must be within the VPC CIDR block.
192.168.0.0/24
Default Subnet
IPv6 CIDR Block
Specifies whether to set IPv6 CIDR Block to Enable.
After the IPv6 function is enabled, the system automatically assigns an IPv6 CIDR block to the created subnet. Currently, the IPv6 CIDR block cannot be customized. IPv6 cannot be disabled after the subnet is created.
-Default Subnet
Associated Route Table
The default route table to which the subnet will be associated. You can change the route table to a custom route table on the Subnets page.
Default
Default Subnet/Advanced Settings
Gateway
The gateway address of the subnet.
192.168.0.1
Default Subnet/Advanced Settings
DNS Server Address
By default, two DNS server addresses are configured. You can change them as required. A maximum of five DNS server addresses can be configured. Multiple IP addresses must be separated using commas (,).
100.125.x.x
Default Subnet/Advanced Settings
NTP Server Address
The IP address of the NTP server. This parameter is optional.
You can configure the NTP server IP addresses to be added to the subnet as required. The IP addresses are added in addition to the default NTP server addresses. If you do not specify this parameter, no additional NTP server IP addresses will be added.
A maximum of four IP addresses can be configured. Multiple IP addresses must be separated using commas (,).
192.168.2.1
Default Subnet/Advanced Settings
Tag
The subnet tag, which consists of a key and value pair. You can add a maximum of 20 tags to each subnet.
The tag key and value must meet the requirements listed in Table 3.
Key: subnet_key1
Value: subnet-01
Default Subnet/Advanced Settings
Description
Supplementary information about the subnet. This parameter is optional.
The subnet description can contain a maximum of 255 characters and cannot contain angle brackets (< or >).
N/A
Table 2 VPC tag key and value requirements¶ Parameter
Requirements
Example Value
Key
Cannot be left blank.
Must be unique for each VPC and can be the same for different VPCs.
Can contain a maximum of 36 characters.
Can contain only the following character types:
Uppercase letters
Lowercase letters
Digits
Only hyphens (-), underscores (_), and at signs (@) are allowed.
vpc_key1
Value
Can contain a maximum of 43 characters.
Can contain only the following character types:
Uppercase letters
Lowercase letters
Digits
Only underscores (_), hyphens (-), and at signs (@) are allowed.
vpc-01
Table 3 Subnet tag key and value requirements¶ Parameter
Requirements
Example Value
Key
Cannot be left blank.
Must be unique for each subnet.
Can contain a maximum of 36 characters.
Can contain only the following character types:
Uppercase letters
Lowercase letters
Digits
Only hyphens (-), underscores (_), and at signs (@) are allowed.
subnet_key1
Value
Can contain a maximum of 43 characters.
Can contain only the following character types:
Uppercase letters
Lowercase letters
Digits
Only underscores (_), hyphens (-), and at signs (@) are allowed.
subnet-01
Click Create Now.