Comparing DCS Redis Instance Types

Table 1 describes the differences between different Redis instance types in terms of features and commands.

Table 1 Differences between DCS instance types

Item

Single-Node or Master/Standby

Proxy Cluster

Redis Cluster

Redis version compatibility

Redis 3.0/4.0/5.0/6.0. You can select a version when creating an instance.

Redis 3.0

Redis 4.0/5.0/6.0. You can select a version when creating an instance.

Support

  • Keyspace notifications

  • Pipelining

  • Pipelining, MSET command, and MGET command

  • SCAN command, KEYS command, and Redis Slow Log

  • Pub/Sub

  • Keyspace notifications

  • BRPOP, BLPOP, and BRPOPLPUSH commands

  • Pub/Sub

Restrictions

Single-node instances do not support data persistence, backup, or restoration.

  • LUA script is restricted: All keys must be in the same hash slot to avoid errors. Hash tags are recommended.

  • Some commands that contain multiple keys require that the keys must be in the same hash slot to avoid errors. Hash tags are recommended. For details about these multi-key commands, see Table 2.

  • Keyspace notifications are not supported.

  • LUA script is restricted: All keys must be in the same hash slot. Hash tags are recommended.

  • The client SDK must support Redis Cluster and be able to process MOVED errors.

  • When you are using pipelining, MSET command, or MGET command, all keys must be in the same hash slot to avoid errors. Hash tags are recommended.

  • When using keyspace notifications, establish connections with every Redis server and process events on each connection.

  • When using a traversing or global command such as SCAN and KEYS, run the command on each Redis server.

Client

Any Redis client

Any Redis client (no need to support the Redis Cluster protocol)

Any client that supports the Redis Cluster protocol

Disabled commands

Command Compatibility lists disabled commands.

Command Compatibility lists disabled commands.

Command Compatibility lists disabled commands.

Replicas

A single-node instance has only one replica.

By default, a master/standby instance has two replicas, with one of them being the master.

When creating a master/standby DCS Redis 4.0 or 5.0 instance, you can customize the number of replicas, with one of them being the master. Currently, the number of replicas cannot be customized for master/standby DCS Redis 3.0 and 6.0 instances.

Each shard in the cluster has and can only have two replicas, with one of them being the master.

By default, each shard in the cluster has two replicas. The number of replicas can be customized, with one of them being the master. When creating an instance, you can set the replica quantity to one, indicating that the instance only has the master node. In this case, high data reliability cannot be ensured.